A few weeks back, SMSU students on Yik Yak found out about a condition of the female body that they never heard of—vulvodynia.
“Vulvodynia (vul-voe-DIN-e-uh) is chronic pain in the area around the opening of your vagina (vulva) for which there is no identifiable cause,” the Mayo Clinic’s website said. “The pain, burning or irritation associated with vulvodynia may make you so uncomfortable that sitting for long periods or having sex becomes unthinkable. The condition can go on for months or years.”
There are two forms of vulvodynia.
“Generalized vulvodynia is pain in different areas of the vulva at different times,” Web MD said. “Vulvar vestibulitis syndrome is pain in the vestibule. This is the entrance to the vagina. Often a burning sensation, this type of vulvar pain comes on only after touch or pressure, such as during intercourse.”
There isn’t much known about why some women get this condition. As of now, there is no evidence that infections, such as sexually transmitted diseases cause vulvodynia.
Researchers of the condition say some possibilities may include: nerve injury of irritation, abnormal response in vulvar cells to an infection or trauma, genetic factors, hypersensitivity to yeast infections, muscle spasms, hormonal changes, frequent antibiotic use, and a history of sexual abuse.
Symptoms other than the pain can include burning, soreness, stinging, rawness, throbbing, and itching.
Although there is no cure, self-care remedies and treatments can prove to be effective in bringing relief. Since every woman is different, a women with vulvodynia would need to find out what works best for her.
Some treatments include: applying a cold compress to the external part of the genitals after intercourse, using a water-soluble lubricant during intercourse, physical therapy in strengthen pelvic muscles, soaking in a lukewarm sitz bath, and relaxation techniques. Since this condition could cause complications with a woman’s relationship and/or mental state, it’s also suggested to join a support group or find someone to talk to about this condition.
While this condition is unfortunate, it is good to remember that someone who loves you, would not force you into something that is painful. If sex hurts, talk to a doctor to rule out any possible infections, and be sure to talk to your sexual partner if it hurts.